Questora

BCMB 414 — Plant Biochemistry

Biochemistry, Cell and Molecular Biology · University of Ghana

Carbohydrates: germination of seeds with carbohyrate stores; storage carbohydrates (starch, sucrose and other reserve carbohydrates); structural carbohydrates (cellulose, hemicellulose, pectin); the biosynthesis of carbohydrates. Lipids: germination of oil seeds, the glyoxalate pathway and gluconeogenesis; chemistry of plant lipids: cutins, suberins and waxes; fatty acid biosynthesis. Nitrogen metabolism: nitrogen fixation (dinitrogenase); nitrogen uptake and reduction. Secondary metabolites: Terpenes (the mevalonic acid pathway); phenolic compounds (the shikimic acid pathway); saponins, cardiac glycosides, cyanogenic glycosides and glucosinades and alkaloids; functions Photosythesis: Chloroplast structure; photoreceptors and transduction of light into chemical energy (the photosynthesis electron transport chain); carbon fixation; the C3, C2 and C4 cycles; CAM metabolism. Molecular and biochemical regulation of plant metabolic pathways activated in response to environmental cues: environmental stress, and interaction with pathogenic and symbiotic organisms. Cell wall formation (primary wall, wood), secondary metabolism (lignin, flavonoids, phenolics), wounding, plant defenses (phytoalexins, oxidative burst, hypersensitivity), responses to drought, flooding, salinity, pollutants (heavy metals, ozones).

Credits
2
Level
Level 400
Semester
Semester Two

Other courses on this programme

Practising BCMB 414 with Questora

Upload your own slides, notes and past papers for BCMB 414 and Questora builds mock exams, practice questions and a revision plan from them.

Start free

Course details from University of Ghana Volume 3 Handbook for the Bachelor's Degree: Course Descriptions for Programmes in the Sciences (2017).